1.10.0 Update of UniLectin3D and lectin classification
Data curation: UniLectin3D was enriched with 27 new structures, mostly LysM-like and Shiga toxin AB5 lectins. Annotation was revised in 96 existing entries.
Classification: Due to their similarity, the "F-box Nictaba-like" and "Phloem lectin" classes were merged into a single class, "Nictaba and Phloem lectin-like", and the "chi-lectin (TCLL)" and "chi-lectin (TIM)" classes into "Chi-lectin". Class homogenization impacts UniLectin3D, LectomeXplore and HumanLectome.
1.9.1 Security and bug fix
Security: in-depth review of the platform security, including protection against injections, updated server software, updated HTTP security headers and restricted access to internal services. Unused code and files were also removed from the servers.
Bug fix: All LectomeXplore HMM logos are now displayed.
1.9.0 PathoLec database expansion and curation update
Expanded PathoLec module with 195 new curated lectin entries, broadening coverage of pathogen agents, host organisms, affected tissues, diseases, and glycan binding ligands. Fold, class and family annotations were reviewed and corrected across the full dataset. The underlying database structure was improved for better performance.
1.8.0 Update of LectomeXplore content
New HMM profiles were created based on UniLectin3D updated lectin classes and a large proportion of existing profiles were revised. On this basis, LectomeXplore was updated with new protein content from UniProt (release of October 2025) and NCBI nr (release of September 2025), and with new domain content from InterPro (release of October 2025), thereby increasing the number of predictions by 42%.
1.7.1 Update of UniLectin3D, BiotechLec and Human Lectome
UniLectin3D was enriched with 170 new structures requiring for some, the definition of new lectin classes, which brought the number from previous 109 up to current 117. Three new commercial lectins were added to BiotechLec. Human Lectome references and ligands were updated based on the latest publications.
1.7.0 Completion of the development of PathoLec
Completed PathoLec module, fully integrated in UniLectin. PathoLec contains curated lectins from known pathogenic agents based on information extracted from SugarBindDB. In complement to glycan-binding and species details usually found in UniLectin, this module includes descriptions of the host organisms, associated diseases and affected host tissues. Each considered SugarBindDB entry was manually verified, curated and updated, before integration into PathoLec.
1.6.0 New ligand search page in UniLectin3D
New ligand search tool implemented in UniLectin3D. Ligand input is either in IUPAC or GlycoCT format, as well as GlyTouCan ID or glycan composition. Each ligand search hit links to lectin entries where a ligand hit-lectin interaction is reported.
1.5.1 Major security update and API improvement
(1) Security: enhanced protection against injections and database attacks, in particular for the API.
(2) Expanded documentation and refined layout of the API page: (a) introduction of new API endpoints for programmatic access to BiotechLec, HumanLectome, PropLec, MycoLec and TrefLec data and (b) expansion of UniLectin3D and LectomeXplore endpoints, granting open access to additional data types. More information can be obtained on unilectin.unige.ch/api.
1.5.0 New lectin class and fold comparison tool
A new tool to compare the distribution of the lectin classes and folds across species has been added to LectomeXplore on the unilectin.unige.ch/predict/class-phylogeny page. Comparison is achieved via an interactive heatmap across a maximum of ten user-selected phylogenetic groups, at user-specified score threshold.
1.4.1 Improved UniLectin user experience
(1) Redesigned homepage: the homepage layout was reshaped for an improved user experience. (2) Introducing a new UniLectin logo: UniLectin is part of the Glyco@Expasy collection and the new design shares graphical features with other resources of the collection. (3) Enhanced citation display: References for citation are displayed in a pop-up window instead of a list in the footer. (4) More flexible UniLectin3D origin search: broader coverage of organisms and partial matches accepted.
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