NCBI Summary
Cell signaling pathways rely on a dynamic interaction between activating and inhibiting processes. SHP-1-mediated dephosphorylation of protein tyrosine residues is central to the regulation of several cell signaling pathways. Two types of inhibitory receptor superfamily members are immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motif (ITIM)-bearing receptors and their non-ITIM-bearing, activating counterparts. Control of cell signaling via SHP-1 is thought to occur through a balance between PILRalpha-mediated inhibition and PILRbeta-mediated activation. These paired immunoglobulin-like receptor genes are located in a tandem head-to-tail orientation on chromosome 7. This particular gene encodes the ITIM-bearing member of the receptor pair, which functions in the inhibitory role. Alternative splicing has been observed at this locus and three variants, each encoding a distinct isoform, are described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
Protein
Protein (NP_038467)
Paired immunoglobulin-like type 2 receptor alpha
Paired immunoglobulin-like type 2 receptor alpha (Cell surface receptor FDF03) (Inhibitory receptor PILR-alpha)
PILRA
paired immunoglobin like type 2 receptor alpha
Undefined
Curated
I-type lectin
Undefined
b-sandwich / Ig-like
0.199
Protein sequence and protein families (fasta) (303 amino acids) Download
MGRPLLLPLLPLLLPPAFLQPSGSTGSGPSYLYGVTQPKHLSASMGGSVEIPFSFYYPWELATAPDVRISWRRGHFHRQSFYSTRPPSIHKDYVNRLFLNWTEGQKSGFLRISNLQKQDQSVYFCRVELDTRSSGRQQWQSIEGTKLSITQAVTTTTQRPSSMTTTWRLSSTTTTTGLRVTQGKRRSDSWHISLETAVGVAVAVTVLGIMILGLICLLRWRRRKGQQRTKATTPAREPFQNTEEPYENIRNEGQNTDPKLNPKDDGIVYASLALSSSTSPRAPPSHRPLKSPQNETLYSVLKA
Mol* PDB structure viewerUniLectin3D
Structural models
Model Confidence:
  •    Very high (pLDDT > 90)
  •    Confident (90 > pLDDT > 70)
  •    Low (70 > pLDDT > 50)
  •    Very low (pLDDT < 50)

  AlphaFold produces a per-residue confidence score (pLDDT) between 0 and 100. Some regions with low pLDDT may be unstructured in isolation.


Ligand
Glycan ligands from structural data
Sialylated T-antigen
NeuAc(a2-6)GalNAc
analog of sialyl Tn glycopeptide
NeuAc(a2-6)GlcNAc
Sialyl Tn analog
NeuAc
References
NCBI References (10 PubMed Identifiers)
  • The PILRA G78R Variant Correlates with Higher HSV-1-Specific IgG Titers in Alzheimer's Disease. [31297637]
  • Paired Immunoglobulin-like Type 2 Receptor Alpha G78R variant alters ligand binding and confers protection to Alzheimer's disease. [30388101]
  • Whole-exome sequencing of the BDR cohort: evidence to support the role of the PILRA gene in Alzheimer's disease. [29181857]
  • Structural and thermodynamic analyses reveal critical features of glycopeptide recognition by the human PILRalpha immune cell receptor. [29046357]
  • Transcriptome-wide association study revealed two novel genes associated with nonobstructive azoospermia in a Chinese population. [29202958]
  • PILRalpha is a herpes simplex virus-1 entry coreceptor that associates with glycoprotein B. [18358807]
  • Expression, crystallization and preliminary X-ray diffraction analysis of human paired Ig-like type 2 receptor alpha (PILRalpha). [18097101]
  • Costimulatory signals mediated by the ITAM motif cooperate with RANKL for bone homeostasis. [15085135]
  • FDF03, a novel inhibitory receptor of the immunoglobulin superfamily, is expressed by human dendritic and myeloid cells. [10903717]
  • PILRalpha, a novel immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motif-bearing protein, recruits SHP-1 upon tyrosine phosphorylation and is paired with the truncated counterpart PILRbeta. [10660620]
UniProt Main References (4 PubMed Identifiers)
  • The DNA sequence of human chromosome 7. [12853948]
  • The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). [15489334]
  • Glycoproteomics analysis of human liver tissue by combination of multiple enzyme digestion and hydrazide chemistry. [19159218]
  • PANP is a novel O-glycosylated PILRalpha ligand expressed in neural tissues. [21241660]
All isoforms of this gene containing a lectin domain
NP_038467.2, XP_024302507.1, NP_840057.1, NP_840056.1
RNA
RNA (Transcript ID: NM_013439.3)
paired immunoglobin like type 2 receptor alpha, transcript variant 1
m7G-5')ppp(5'-ACCCUGGAGGUGCACUGGUUUGGGGAAGGCUCCUGGCCCCCACAGCCCUCUUCGGAGCCUGAGCCCGGCUCUCCUCACUCACCUCAACCCCCAGGCGGCCCCUCCACAGGGCCCCUCUCCUGCCUGGACGGCUCUGCUGGUCUCCCCGUCCCCUGGAGAAGAACAAGGCCAUGGGUCGGCCCCUGCUGCUGCCCCUACUGCCCUUGCUGCUGCCGCCAGCAUUUCUGCAGCCUAGUGGCUCCACAGGAUCUGGUCCAAGCUACCUUUAUGGGGUCACUCAACCAAAACACCUCUCAGCCUCCAUGGGUGGCUCUGUGGAAAUCCCCUUCUCCUUCUAUUACCCCUGGGAGUUAGCCACAGCUCCCGACGUGAGAAUAUCCUGGAGACGGGGCCACUUCCACAGGCAGUCCUUCUACAGCACAAGGCCGCCUUCCAUUCACAAGGAUUAUGUGAACCGGCUCUUUCUGAACUGGACAGAGGGUCAGAAGAGCGGCUUCCUCAGGAUCUCCAACCUGCAGAAGCAGGACCAGUCUGUGUAUUUCUGCCGAGUUGAGCUGGACACACGGAGCUCAGGGAGGCAGCAGUGGCAGUCCAUCGAGGGGACCAAACUCUCCAUCACCCAGGCUGUCACGACCACCACCCAGAGGCCCAGCAGCAUGACUACCACCUGGAGGCUCAGUAGCACAACCACCACAACCGGCCUCAGGGUCACACAGGGCAAACGACGCUCAGACUCUUGGCACAUAAGUCUGGAGACUGCUGUGGGGGUGGCAGUGGCUGUCACUGUGCUCGGAAUCAUGAUUUUGGGACUGAUCUGCCUCCUCAGGUGGAGGAGAAGGAAAGGUCAGCAGCGGACUAAAGCCACAACCCCAGCCAGGGAACCCUUCCAAAACACAGAGGAGCCAUAUGAGAAUAUCAGGAAUGAAGGACAAAAUACAGAUCCCAAGCUAAAUCCCAAGGAUGACGGCAUCGUCUAUGCUUCCCUUGCCCUCUCCAGCUCCACCUCACCCAGAGCACCUCCCAGCCACCGUCCCCUCAAGAGCCCCCAGAACGAGACCCUGUACUCUGUCUUAAAGGCCUAACCAAUGGACAGCCCUCUCAAGACUGAAUGGUGAGGCCAGGUACAGUGGCGCACACCUGUAAUCCCAGCUACUCUGAAGCCUGAGGCAGAAUCAAGUGAGCCCAGGAGUUCAGGGCCAGCUUUGAUAAUGGAGCGAGAUGCCAUCUCUAGUUAAAAAUAUAUAUUAACAAUAAAGUAACAAAUUUAAAAA-3'- Poly-A tail
  • Coding region
;
DNA
DNA (Gene ID: 29992)
paired immunoglobin like type 2 receptor alpha
strand +
FDF03
NCBI CDS gene sequence (912 bp)
5'-ATGGGTCGGCCCCTGCTGCTGCCCCTACTGCCCTTGCTGCTGCCGCCAGCATTTCTGCAGCCTAGTGGCTCCACAGGATCTGGTCCAAGCTACCTTTATGGGGTCACTCAACCAAAACACCTCTCAGCCTCCATGGGTGGCTCTGTGGAAATCCCCTTCTCCTTCTATTACCCCTGGGAGTTAGCCACAGCTCCCGACGTGAGAATATCCTGGAGACGGGGCCACTTCCACAGGCAGTCCTTCTACAGCACAAGGCCGCCTTCCATTCACAAGGATTATGTGAACCGGCTCTTTCTGAACTGGACAGAGGGTCAGAAGAGCGGCTTCCTCAGGATCTCCAACCTGCAGAAGCAGGACCAGTCTGTGTATTTCTGCCGAGTTGAGCTGGACACACGGAGCTCAGGGAGGCAGCAGTGGCAGTCCATCGAGGGGACCAAACTCTCCATCACCCAGGCTGTCACGACCACCACCCAGAGGCCCAGCAGCATGACTACCACCTGGAGGCTCAGTAGCACAACCACCACAACCGGCCTCAGGGTCACACAGGGCAAACGACGCTCAGACTCTTGGCACATAAGTCTGGAGACTGCTGTGGGGGTGGCAGTGGCTGTCACTGTGCTCGGAATCATGATTTTGGGACTGATCTGCCTCCTCAGGTGGAGGAGAAGGAAAGGTCAGCAGCGGACTAAAGCCACAACCCCAGCCAGGGAACCCTTCCAAAACACAGAGGAGCCATATGAGAATATCAGGAATGAAGGACAAAATACAGATCCCAAGCTAAATCCCAAGGATGACGGCATCGTCTATGCTTCCCTTGCCCTCTCCAGCTCCACCTCACCCAGAGCACCTCCCAGCCACCGTCCCCTCAAGAGCCCCCAGAACGAGACCCTGTACTCTGTCTTAAAGGCCTAA-3'
NCBI CDS gene sequence with introns (location: 100373657.. 100399907) (26251 bp)Download
NCBI CDS gene sequence with introns, 5'UTR and 3'UTR (location: 100373487.. 100400096) (26610 bp)Download
NCBI gene sequence (location: [100373487 - 1000].. 100400096) (27610 bp)Download
How to cite: Schnider B., M'Rad Y., el Ahmadie J., de Brevern AG., Imberty A., Lisacek F., HumanLectome, an update of UniLectin for the annotation and prediction of human lectins, Nucleic Acids Reasearch doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkad905